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thoms about 1V4 miles north-eastward of the northern extremity of Tybee Bank.

  • A black and red vertically striped conical buoy marked "S. M.", with a topmark consisting of a cone point down surmounted by a cross, is established off the entrance to Stingray, and about l3/4 miles eastward of Saldera light-and-whistle buoy.
  • The fairway buoy, situated about 4 miles north-westward of Cora Lighthouse, is a red and black chequered conical buoy with a topmark consisting of a double cross over a cone point down. No. 1 red and No. 2 black, situated about 8 cables southeastward of the fairway buoy have a cage and a truncated cone topmark respectively.
  • A light-buoy, exhibiting a fixed red light, established southward of Auts Bank in a position about 13/4 miles east-north-eastward of Colpoys Point. A light-buoy exhibiting a fixed green light is established near the anchorage in a position about 5 cables north-north-eastward of Range Point. The position of the light buoys are not to be depended upon.
  • In difficult parts of the river the channel is marked by red conical and black can buoys; during winter they are replaced by spar buoys. Red buoys indicate that the channel lies between them and the right bank and they must therefore be left on the starboard hand by vessels proceeding up-river.
  • A light-and-bell-buoy, with red and black horizontal bands, and showing a short white flash every two seconds, is moored on the north-eastern side of Potter Rock.
  • California Rock, small in extent, with a depth of 9 feet over it, lies nearly in mid-channel in the passage north-eastward of Pennock Island, about half a mile northward of the south-eastern extremity of the island. It is marked on its northeastern side by a black barrel shaped buoy with a topmark consisting of a cone point down.
  • 17.A light-and-whistle-buoy, painted red, marked No. 2, exhibiting a white flashing light of one second's duration every ten seconds, is moored about 3 cables south-south-westward of Harwell Island.

    I. A red beacon stands on the northern side of the shoal. 2. A red conical beacon stands on the edge of the reef extending about half a mile south-westward of Felice. 3. A beacon marks the edge of the reef extending northward from the southern entrance point of the bay. 4. A beacon, the position of which is approximate, stands near the northern end of the reef on the western side of the entrance.

    1. A red beacon, surmounted by a cone, marks the outer end of a reef which extends about 4V2 cables west-south-westward from Clover, the eastern entrance point.
    2. Too much reliance should not be placed on the existence of beacons in the vicinity.
    3. The southern patch has a least depth of 3 fathoms and is marked on its north-western side by a black conical buoy, surmounted by a cylinder.
    4. A white triangular beacon stands on the eastern shore of Higgins Channel 2 V4 miles north-eastward of Betton Point.
    5. A beacon surmounted by a white disc, stands on the southern shore, which, in line with a rock, painted white, bearing 172, leads to the anchorage.
    6. A red beacon is situated on the southern side of the fairway, three-quarters of a mile eastward of the north-western extremity of the reef on the southern side of the entrance.
    7. Two white, square leading beacons, the front one of which is a stone tower, standing at elevations of 164 and 184 feet, respectively, are situated on the northern side of the port.
    8. On the northern extremity of the north-western islet is a white pyramidal beacon 13 feet high, surmounted by a cross, and on the south-eastern islet is a words beacon surmounted by an inverted cone and a cross. These beacons in line bearing 105, lead through the channel southward of Larzatita Island, situated about a mile west-north-westward.
    9. A white square framework beacon, 29 feet high, stands on the southwestern side of the bay, about a quarter of a mile westward of the light structure. A white framework beacon surmounted by a cylinder, 31 feet high, stands on the same side, 4 V2 cables north-westward of the first beacon.

    Exercise 14. Translate the following sentences into Russian

    (A.) 1. A pillar shaped whistle buoy.

    1. A black barrel shaped buoy.
    2. A ball topmark.
    3. A diamond shaped topmark.
    4. An entrance point.
    5. A fairway buoy.

    (B.) 1. The position of the light-buoy is not to be depended on (upon). 2. Too much reliance should not be placed ...15. Form verbs from the following nouns and translate both the nouns and the verbs, bearing, breaker, leader, situation, cross, mark, anchorage.16. Give synonyms to, shoal, starboard, ledge, to proceed, left.17. Give antonyms to, outer, far, here, less, difficult, always, much, horizontal, foul ground, shallow water.18. Translate the following sentences into English

    1. Этот буй окрашен в красный цвет.
    2. Должны мы оставить этот буй с правого или левого борта?
    3. На освещаемый береговой знак нельзя по лататься.
    4. Белый конический буй, увенчанный шаром, установлен на глубине 10 футов.
    5. Чёрный тупоконечный буй, расположенный около 4 миль к северо-западу от маяка К., отмечает северную сторону мели.
    6. С какой стороны следует пройти этот буй?
    7. Вы можете пройти этот буй с любой стороны (с левой, с правой стороны).
    8. Восточная сторона фарватера ограждена красным береговым знаком.
    9. Белый треугольный береговой знак стоит на северной стороне мели.

     

    1. Этот береговой знак, увенчанный конусом, расположен в 3 /г милях от берега.
    2. Скала глубиной менее двух футов отмечена белым береговым знаком.
    3. Что ограждают эти буи? Эти буи ограждают мель.
    4. Как ограждена мель? Мель ограждена вехами.
    5. Имеются ли там швартовные бочки?
    6. Нет, там нет швартовных бочек.

    Exercise 19. Read the following fractions in English

     

    20. Read and translate. Check your translations by finding the corresponding point in Russian

     

    1. A spherical buoy, painted in white and green horizontal bands and surmounted by a staff, is moored about 2lU cables south ward of the eastern extremity of the Nome. 2. A can buoy, painted in red and white che quers, marks the extremity of Peveril ledge.a) Светящийся буй (конический зелёный проблесковый огонь с периодом проблеска 5 секунд) ограждает восточную сторону мели с наименьшей глубиной 3,0 м (10 футов), на западной стороне которой на ходится затонувшее судно с четырьмя мачтами, высотой 12 м. b) Бочкообразный буй, раскрашенный в красную и белую клетку с топовой фигу рой, установлен в полумиле на северо- восток от светящейся башни, во время се веро-западного муссона он устанавлива ется как раз на банке, а во время юго-3. Three small red barrel buoys, used when launching and mooring the lifeboat, lie northward of the lifeboat slipway about lV2 cables eastward of the pier. 4. Two black spherical mooring buoys for the use of the lighthouse tender are moored at distance of one and 2lh cables, respect tively, from Wolf Rock. 5. A pillar light whistle-and-bell buoy, painted red and exhibiting a white group flashing Light showing two flashes every ten seconds is moored about 21/* cables southward of Runnel Stone; the bell is ac tuated by wave motion. The buoy is liable to drift or break away, so no reliance can be placed on its being in position. 6. A conical light-buoy, No 2D, painted yel low with red vertical stripes, and exhibiting a red flashing light every ten seconds, is moored about 2V2 miles eastward of Nare point. 7. A red and white chequered can buoy, with a cylindrical topmark marks the southern side of a shoal situated about 11 cables westward of the summit of St. Anne island. 8. A red and white chequered barrel buoy with a topmark is moored about half a mile north-eastward of the light tower; during the north-west monsoon it is moored just on the bank, and during the south-east monsoon just off the southern side of the bank. 9. A light-buoy (conical green; light-flashing green every five seconds) marks the E side of a shoal with a least depth of 3,0 m (10 feet), on the W side of which there is a wreck with four masts, 12 m high.восточного - мористее южной стороны банки. c) Цилиндрический буй, окрашенный в красную и белую клетку с цилиндрической топовой фигурой, ограждает южную сторону отмели, расположенную около 11 кабельтовых западнее острова Святой Анны. d) Конический светя?/p>