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Г. В. Плеханова английский язык учебно-методическое пособие

Вид материалаУчебно-методическое пособие

Содержание


Security Work.
An arrest.
Подобный материал:
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5.7. Заполните пропуски в предложениях правильными предлогами:


Before, in, to, of, with.
  1. He's being kept … custody.
  2. He was sentenced … five years.
  3. She got a sentence … six months.
  4. He was accused … murder.
  5. She's been charged … theft.
  6. He appeared … court … handcuffs.
  7. They were brought … the judge.
  8. The jury reached a verdict … guilty.

5.8. Law and punishment. Заполните пропуски в предложениях, выбрав из предложенных слов и выражений, подходящие по смыслу:


Detective, plain clothes, Jury, warders, coroner, verdict, solicitor, trial, inquest, death penalty.
  1. If you want legal advice in Britain, you go to a …
  2. At the end of the …, the judge ordered the twelve men and women of the … to retire and consider their …, guilty or not guilty.
  3. Men or women who look after prisoners in prison are called prison officers or …
  4. If a person dies in unusual circumstances, an … is held at a special court, and the 'judge' is called a …
  5. A policeman who investigates serious crime is called a … . He wears …, not uniform.
  6. In some countries murderers are executed but other countries have abolished the …

5.9. Police. Заполните пропуски в тексте, выбрав из предложенных слов и выражений, подходящие по смыслу:


Walkie- talkie, join, plain clothes, detective, police force, rank, policeman, uniform.

Alan is now old enough and talll enough to …1… the …2… . At first, of course, he'll be an ordinary …3… of the lowest …4… He'll wear a …5… and go out in the streets keeping in touch with the police station with his …6… . Then he'd like to be a …7… in …8… investigating serious crime.

5.10. Security Work. Заполните пропуски в тексте, выбрав из предложенных слов и выражений, подходящие по смыслу:


Guards, tap, armoured vehicles, bullet- proof, kidnappers, couriers, bug, security firm, private detectives.

I run a …1… which offers a complete range of security services. We have …2… with special …3… windows to transport money and other valuable items. We can supply trained …4… to protect exhibits at art shows and jewellery displays. We can advise you if you think someone is trying to …5… your phone or …6… your private conversations at home or in the office with hidden microphones. We have ex- policemen whom you can hire as …7… and special …8… to deliver your valuable parcels anywhere in the world. We can protect you or your children against possible …9… .

5.11. An arrest. Заполните пропуски в тексте, выбрав из предложенных слов и выражений, подходящие по смыслу:


Theft, pleaded, fingerprints, found, cell, evidence, arrest, oath, investigate, sentence, charge, detained, fine, court, magistrate, handcuff, witnesses.

A policeman was sent to …1… the disappearance of some property from a hotel. When he arrived, he found that the hotel staff had caught a boy in one of the rooms with a camera and some cash. When the policeman tried to …2… the boy, he became violent and the policeman had to …3… him. At the police station the boy could not give a satisfactory explanation for his actions and the police decided to …4… him with the …5… of the camera and cash. They took his …6…, locked him in a …7…, and …8… him overnight. The next morning he appeared in …9… before the …10… . He took an …11… and …12… not guilty. Two …13…, the owner of the property and a member of the hotel staff, gave …14… . After both sides of the case had been heard the boy was …15… guilty. He had to pay a …16… of $50 and he was given a …17… of three months in prison suspended for two years.

5.12. Переведите текст с английского на русский язык:


Here is some important language for talking about crime and the courts.

If the police arrest you, they charge you with a crime; the charge could be theft, possession of drugs, murder etc. . In court there are two lawyers: one against you, and one representing you – the defence lawyer. If the court decides you are not guilty, it releases you – you are free to go. If the court finds you guilty, it convicts you of the crime. The judge then decides on the sentence – e. g. how much you must pay (as a fine), or how long you must stay in prison. In custody (a custodial sentence) means in prison or, if you are too young for prison, in a special children's home. Manslaughter means killing a person, but it is not as serious as murder – perhaps you wanted to hurt, but not kill, him/her.

5.13. Sentence. Совместите определение из правой колонки со словом из левой колонки:


SENTENCE
What does it mean?
  1. Community;
  1. You have to stay out of trouble. Once a week you visit a "probation officer", who asks about your behaviour;
  1. Fines;
  1. You go for a fixed period (ranging from a very short period to -life-);
  1. Probation;
  1. You don't go to prison immediately, e.g. “a six-month sentence suspended for one year" means if you behave well for one year, you are free. If you do something wrong, you go to prison for six months;
  1. Suspended prison sentence;
  1. You have to do a period (e.g. 100 hours) of unpaid work service in hospitals/old people's homes;
  1. Prison.
  1. You pay money to the court.