Вивчення теми "Великобританія: видатні міста та особистості" на уроках англійської мови
Методическое пособие - Педагогика
Другие методички по предмету Педагогика
ИЙНЯТТЯ ІНШОМОВНОГО МОВЛЕННЯ
Aim 1. Повідомлення теми та мети уроку.
Т: The topic of our todays lesson is "OHenry, a great American writer". By the end of the lesson you should be able:
to listen and understand the gist and details of the text despite the natural difficulties;
to identify details from the text for reading;
to discuss Task 7 of your Home Reading.
Warm-up 2. Уведення в іншомовну атмосферу.
1) Discussion. Робота з висловлюваннями про книгу.
Т: Read the statements about books by Oscar Wilde and discuss the given topic.
(HO ): Statements about Books
Books, I believe, may be devided into three groups: books to read; books to re-read; books not read at all.
The third class is the most important. To tell people what to read is, as a rule, either useless or harmful. But to tell people what riot to read is a very different matter.
It is indeed necessary in this age of ours, an age that reads so much that it has no time to admire, and that writes so much that it has no time to think. Whoever will select "The Worst Hundred Books" and publish a list of them will do the rising generation a real and lasting service.
(After O. Wilde)
a) Conversation.
T: Do you agree that there are three groups of books: books you must read; books you must re-read; books you must not read at all?
Which is the largest and the smallest group? Why?
How do you choose a book to read?
What books do you re-read?
How do you know what books not to read at all?
Do you agree that a list of the "Worst Hundred Books" may be useful?
б) Here are some messages from a book review: "It is not a book to throw aside lightly, it is a book to throw away with great force". Haveyou ever read such books? What are they?
в) Make your own list of ten best books to read and speak about your choice. With your partner. Compare your lists.
II. ОСНОВНА ЧАСТИНА УРОКУ
Listening 1. Аудіювання тексту "OHenry".
1) Pre-Listening Activities. Етап підготовки до слухання тексту. Problem solving.
Т: Was OHenry an English or on American writer? Was was his real name? Why is he famous all over the world?
2) While-Listening Activities. Етап слухання тексту та виконання вправ під час прослуховання.
a) Listen to identify the main ideas of the text.
What do you want to know about the famous American writer, OHenry? Write four main questions and try to find the answer when listening.
(H03): OHenry
OHenry, a great American writer, is famous for his short stories. His real name was William Sidney Porter.
He was born in the South-Eastern part of the USA in a doctors family in 1862. At the age of 15 he began to work. He worked for 11 years as a salesman, a reporter and an editor of a magazine.
Then he worked in a bank. Some time later he was accused of stealing money from the bank. But that was not true. Yet he was put into prison for three and half years. He began to write his short stories and prison. OHenry is famous for his short stories with a happy end. His style is full of humor and belief in life.
Most of his stories are about life in big cities, farms and small towns of America. His favourite hero is always the ordinary little man of America whom he always defended in his stories.
OHenry is also famous for his plays and sketches. His sketches have as a rule a most unusual ending. They are both sad and funny, like the one about a young unemployed husband who sells his watch to buy his wife a beautiful comb for her lovely hair. The wife, wishing to make her husband a present, having no money, sells her beautiful long hair to buy him a chain for his watch.
Have you read this sketch by OHenry? Its worth reading, isnt it?
6) Listen to the text again and identify specific information in it. Say if the sentences are true or false.
(H02):
True or False.TrueFalseOHenry is famous for his short stories and his plays andsketches.His real name was William Sidney Porter.At the age of 17 he began to work.OHenry was accused of stealing money from the bank.He began to write his short stories in university.His favourite hero is always the ordinary little man of GreatBritain.
3) Post-Listening Activities. Етап контролю розуміння прослуханого тексту і виконання вправ.
а) Т: Answer the questions on the blackboard. Why was OHenry famous all over the world? Where was OHenry born? What was his real name? What job did OHenry have for 11 years? Why was he put into prison? Where was his first short story written? Who is ОHenrys favourite hero? What are the characteristic features of his stories? Have you read his short stories and sketches? Did you like them?
б) T: Tell about OHenry, using the questions as a plan.
Checkon 2. Контроль позакласного читання, завдання 7 (стор. 99-102).
Home Reading 1) Частина I, II.
а) Problem solving. Бесіда з учнями. Т: OHenrys favourite hero is the ordinary little man of America. What about this short story?
His style is full of belief in life. What can you say about the style of his famous short story "The last Leaf"?
б) While-Reading Activities. Етап читання тексту та виконання вправ під час читання.
Т: Look through the first and the second part of the text to refresh your Home Reading, then do the following activity.
(H04): Put the events in the order they appear in the story.
1. Sue and Johnsy dreams to become great artists.
2. They found a doctor who consulted Johnsy. The doctor said that her life was in danger.
3. Jonsy was sleeping when Sue and Behrman came into the room.
4. One morning in November Johnsy fell ill.
5. Lying in bed Johnsy was counting the leaves on an old vine tree against the wall of the neighbouring house. She thought that when the last leaf fell the would die, too.
6. Looking through the window at the vine tree Behrman got an idea how to save Johnsy.
Key: 1; 4; 2; 5; 3; 6.
в) Post-Reading Activities. Контроль розуміння тексту та виконання післятексто-вих комунікативних вправ.
Г: Answer the questions after the first and second part of the text on p. 100 and p. 101. 2) Частина III (стор. 101-102).
а) Pre-Reading Activities. Етап підготовки до читання тексту. Problem solving.
Т: OHenry is famous for his short stories with a happy end, isnt he? What about the story "The last Leaf"? Will the end of the story be happy, too? Are you sure?
б) While-Reading Activities. Етап читання тексту та виконання вправ під час читання.
Т: Say if the sentences are true or false. The sentences are on the blackboard.
(HO,):
True or False.TrueFalseThe weather was extremely bad that night.In the morning Johnsy saw against the wall only two leaves on thevine tree.At the end of the day, the western wind came again.At the second morning leaf was still there.That last leaf has taught Johnsy to fight for her life.Behrman painted it on that terrible night, when the last leaf fell.
в) Post-Reading Activities. Контроль розуміння тексту та виконання післятекстових комунікативних вправ.
A strip Story
Учитель роздає розрізаний на смужки написаний ним короткий зміст Останнього листа ОГенрі. Для групи з чотирьох учнів пропонується 1 комплект розміщених не в логічному порядку речень.
(HO ): Make the mixed strips in logical order; read and retell the summary of the text.
Sue and Johnsy were good friends.They lived together and dreamt to become great artists.One day Johnsy fell ill.The doctor said that her life was in danger.Lying in bed Johnsy was counting the leaves on an old vine tree against the wall of the neighbouring house.She thought that when the last leaf fell she would die, too.An old artist Behrman by name lived in the same house with Johnsy and Sue.In the whole world he loved only these two girls.He thought that some day he would paint a masterpiece and they all would go away.One day looking through the window of Johnsys room at the vine tree Behrman got an idea how to save Johnsy.During the night, when a cold wind was blowing and rain mixed with snow was falling, he drew the leaf against the wall.It was his masterpiece.He died of pneumonia, but he saved Johnsys life.
III. ЗАКЛЮЧНА ЧАСТИНА УРОКУ
Homework 1. Домашнє завдання.