Развитие фонетического строя английского языка

Информация - Иностранные языки

226;lr

5-7 . ( ). :

f > vdrifan [drivan], steorfan [steorvan]

? > cwean [kwean], weoran [weoran]

s > zwesan [wezan], bosm [bozm]

, f, (), s.

, : wulf wulfas [wulvas]. wolf wolves, wife wives, life lives, leaf leaves, house houses ..

, , (. 1 ..).

[m], [n] [f], [s], [?]. , , . .

OE ff < finf (Got fimf; OHG finf, fimf)

OE oer < oner (Got anar)

OE to < ton (Got tunus

OE ?os < ?ns (OHG gans)

OE us < uns (OHG uns)

[h] :

OE teon < teohan (OHG ziohan)

OE seon < seohan < sehan (OHG sehan)

OE slean < sleahan < slhan (OHG slahan)

. , , , 11 .

[k] [g] [sk]:

cild > child

cicen > chicken

cin > chin

swilc > swich (NE s