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Table 11

Basic Tax Revenues to Budget System of the Russian Federation, in % of GDP

in % of GDP

1

2

3

4

5

6

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

Profit tax

4,6

5,4

5,7

4,2

4,0

Income tax

2,5

2,4

2,8

3,3

3,4

VAT

8,8

6,2

7,1

6,9

6,6

Table 11 cont’d

1

2

3

4

5

6

Excises

2,2

2,3

2,7

2,4

2,6

Mineral Tax**

1,2

1,6

1,6

2,5

2,5

Foreign trade taxes

1,8

3,1

3,6

3,0

3,4

Contributions to social extrabudgetary funds (Unified Social Tax )

7,2

7,3

7,1

7,7

7.7 *

including Unified Social Tax to Federal budget

3,1

2,7

Tax revenues of consolidated budget and social extrabudgetary funds

28,3

30,7

32,9

36,3

35,4 *

**Until 2001, Mineral Tax was calculated as total amount of oil excises, payments payable for mineral wealth extraction and contributions to ВМСБ.

*Estimated data.

2.2.3. Consolidated Budget Expenditures

The expenditure pattern of consolidated budget suffered no changes in 2003 against 2002. Insignificantly reduced were federal budget expenditures on industry, power engineering and construction in whole ( from 1% of GDP 2002 to 0,5% of GDP in 2003 ), as well as consolidated budget expenditures on municipal housing economy and education ( from 2,3% of GDP and 3,8% of GDP in 2002 to 1,9% of GDP and 3,6% of GDP in 2003 ). Considerably reduced were federal budget expenditures on social policy ( from 4,4% of GDP in 2002 to 1,0% of GDP in 2003 ). Also, insignificantly reduced were expenditures on transport, international activity and healthcare, which did not exceed 1 point in terms of percentage points of GDP on the average.

In general, there was no increase in expenditures in 2003, except for local budget expenditures on industry, power engineering and construction which reflected a decrease in total expenditures at all levels in 2003 against the previous year ( reduction by 1,0 in terms of percentage points of GDP for the federal budget and by 1,4 in terms of percentage points of GDP for the consolidated budget, correspondingly ).

Table 12

Expenditures of Federal Budget, Local Budgets and Consolidated
Budget in 2001–2003, in % of GDP

а

2001

2002

2003

Federal Budget

Local budgets

Conso lidated budget

Federal Budget

Local budgets

Conso lidated budget

Federal Budget

Local budgets

Conso lidated budget

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

State administration and local self-government

0,5

0,8

1,2

0,5

0,8

1,4

0,5

0,9

1,4

Judical power

0,1

0,0

0,1

0,2

0,0

0,2

0,2

0,0

0,2

International activity

0,3

0,3

0,3

0,0

0,3

0,2

0,0

0,2

National defense

2,7

2,7

2,7

2,7

2,7

0,0

2,7

Law enforcement and national security

1,6

0,4

2,0

1,7

0,5

2,2

1,9

0,4

2,3

Basic research and development and technology promotion

0,3

0,0

0,3

0,3

0,0

0,3

0,3

0,0

0,3

Table 12 cont’d

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Industry, power engineering and construction

0,5

1,3

1,8

1,0

1,3

2,3

0,5

2,0

2,5

Agriculture and fishery

0,3

0,5

0,8

0,3

0,3

0,5

0,2

0,3

0,5

Transport, road network, communication and information technology*

0,4

0,7

1,1

0,1

0,4

0,5

0,0

0,3

0,3

Municipal housing economy

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