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Elaboration of bioethics issues is recognized as a worldwide, development trend of interdisciplinary scientific knowledge and - its main area, which is connected with scientific and technical and, 60-70-., - technological achievements in the sphere of biomedicine, and with, the sustainable motion to humanization of relationships in modern,. medicine. In spring 2006, National Bioethics Committee of the Ministry, of Public Health of the Republic of Belarus has been established in,, -, Belarus with the active assistance of the UNESCO.

. Organizational and research educational bioethical activity was, - - carried out within the framework of the two UNESCO projects:

,, Organization of the National Bioethics Committee and support,, of bioethical education of experts in the Republic of Belarus and Education and awareness in the field of bioethics the Republic of, Belarus.

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Summary 1974, One can distinguish two groups of ethical problems in a problem area. of bioethics: 1) nature and environment protection and 2) protection of human rights for life and health in contacts with medical and, biologic exposures or manipulations.

. Bioethical education of the population which is impossible without, participation of the mass media is still important today. Except for the information and education of the population, mass-media can initiate public discussion of problems of bioethics and integrate moral.

assessment thereof by the society, and have influence over decision 1974 making and laws in practice.

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, Summary,,., The society is concerned about the prompt introduction and effective use of achievements of the scientific and technical progress. The role of.

mass-media in this process is difficult to overestimate. Unfortunately,, a significant part of the printed editions, many TV journalists are in, an unseemly position in relation to genetic engineering. The population, is flooded by the doubtful, distorted information, the unscientific and, ignorant inventions aiming to develop by all means peopleТs negative., altitude towards modern biotechnology. Such activity is not completely.

harmless: it runs counter the interests of the state, simple citizens.

Republic of Belarus has certain achievements in the field of biosafety,,, as well as in creation of adequate appreciation by the population of : the modern biotechnology achievements. The important event in, resolving the above problem has become establishment of the National Coordination Center for Biosafety, one of the basic functions thereof., is acquisition,>

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Summary ) ;

Today it is ever more obvious that possible consequences of the ) - recent medical and biologic discoveries cause anxiety in the society.

It is difficult to overestimate the role of mass-media in informing ;

the population on the significant for any citizen problems which are ).

covered by bioethics: honest and deliberate informing is prerequisite to make a conscious choice among a great many of situations ambiguous :, from the moral point of view., ; Mir Zhivotnyh (World of Animals) and Ecolog i Ya (Ecologist and I) (,,.); editions occupy an active position in the shaping process of bioethical (, awareness and they suggest uniting higher and secondary school,.); officers for performance of tasks. At present the Public Resource (,.); -Center of Ecological Information is being organized on the basis of.

the editorial boards, where it is planned to collect as large selection of bio- and ecoethical literature as possible.

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Summary :

Genetic engineering is the science of genetic design aimed at Ц, ;

creation of new forms of cells and entire organisms by artificial - ;

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diagnostic and therapy techniques, plant and animal selection, in a number of industries and in environment protection.

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At present active researches are conducted in Belarus in creation of -transgenic organisms and application of DNA-technologies.

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,, Ц, Summary., One of mainstreams of biotechnology is the genetic engineering.

associated with purposeful designing of new combinations of a genetic material capable of replication in a cell and synthesizing certain product.

One of the objects of the genetic and embriogenetic engineering is to. produce transgenic animals and plants.

Production of transgenic organisms is expedient not only for, studying the nature of genetic achievement of transgenesis, but also for the purposeful change of hereditary characters of agricultural.

animals. Transgenic animals form a convenient model for studying various human diseases. Agricultural animals get new applicability as, products for important drug substances for humans and as products for a processing industry. It is evident that bioengineering has a great,, future.

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the scientific knowledge and models of the same. As a result today the DISCUSSION SUMMARY entire trend in activity of mass-media, presentation and popularization of science, disappears.

Press seminar Science and High Technologies of the XXI Century.

In Belarus there are no printed popular science editions; professional Role of Mass-Media in Promotion of New Ideas is the continuation of training of science and technology popularizers among journalists;

already started exchange of experience among the experts of Belarus special items of budget financing of popularizing activity, poor and other CIS-countries.

state support of publishing popular scientific and technical printed During the press seminar a number of crucial issues were touched editions and of TV and radio program release. There exists a problem upon. In particular, the participants pointed out that elaboration of of access to the timely, reliable resources of scientific and technical bioethics issues is recognized as a worldwide development trend of information on domestic scientific and technical achievements and interdisciplinary scientific knowledge and its main area. The modern innovations.

paradigm of bioethics is characterized by radical turn from the empiric A role of Belarusian television and the Second National Telechannel means of medical morals towards acute philosophical reflection over Closed Joint-Stock Company popularization of high technologies was foundations of morality in biomedical researches, oneТs own concepts pointed out. A compromise between developers of the new technologies of moral values, expansion of the bioethics problem scope including and journalists is necessary. The journalist is not a conductor of ideas legal components in the same.

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